Building Agentic Workflows for Restaurant Discovery
Discover how to build intelligent AI agents that help users find the perfect restaurant based on specific queries like "lunch buffet near me" or "continental breakfast downtown" using modern AI frameworks and location-based services.
What Are Agentic Workflows?
Agentic workflows are AI-powered systems that can autonomously plan, execute, and adapt their actions to achieve specific goals. Unlike traditional chatbots, agents can break down complex queries, use multiple tools, and make decisions based on context.
The Restaurant Discovery Challenge
Finding the right restaurant involves multiple factors: location, cuisine type, meal timing, price range, dietary restrictions, and specific amenities like buffets or outdoor seating. Traditional search requires users to manually filter through multiple criteria. An agentic workflow can understand natural language queries and orchestrate multiple API calls to deliver precise results.
Architecture Overview
User Query → Agent Orchestrator → Tools ↓ ┌───────────────┼───────────────┐ ↓ ↓ ↓ Location API Restaurant DB Review API ↓ ↓ ↓ └───────────────┼───────────────┘ ↓ Result Aggregator ↓ Formatted Response
Example Query Scenarios
Continental Breakfast
"Find hotels or cafes serving continental breakfast within 2 miles"
• Filter: Breakfast hours (6 AM - 11 AM)
• Cuisine: Continental, European
• Amenities: Coffee, pastries, buffet
Lunch Buffet
"Show me Indian restaurants with lunch buffet under $20"
• Filter: Lunch hours (11 AM - 3 PM)
• Cuisine: Indian
• Price: $ - $$
• Feature: All-you-can-eat buffet
Building the Agent
We'll use the AI SDK with tool calling capabilities to create an agent that can understand queries and use multiple tools to find restaurants.
Step 1: Define the Tools
import { tool } from 'ai'; import { z } from 'zod'; const getLocationTool = tool({ description: 'Get user location coordinates', parameters: z.object({ address: z.string().describe('Address or "current location"'), }), execute: async ({ address }) => { // Use geocoding API const coords = await geocode(address); return { lat: coords.lat, lng: coords.lng }; }, }); const searchRestaurantsTool = tool({ description: 'Search restaurants by criteria', parameters: z.object({ location: z.object({ lat: z.number(), lng: z.number(), }), cuisine: z.string().optional(), mealType: z.enum(['breakfast', 'lunch', 'dinner']).optional(), features: z.array(z.string()).optional(), priceRange: z.enum(['$', '$$', '$$$', '$$$$']).optional(), radius: z.number().default(5), // miles }), execute: async (params) => { // Query restaurant database/API const results = await queryRestaurants(params); return results; }, });
Step 2: Create the Agent
import { generateText } from 'ai'; async function findRestaurants(query: string) { const { text, toolCalls } = await generateText({ model: 'gpt-4', prompt: `You are a restaurant discovery assistant. Help the user find restaurants based on their query: "${query}" Use the available tools to: 1. Get the user's location 2. Search for restaurants matching their criteria 3. Provide detailed recommendations`, tools: { getLocation: getLocationTool, searchRestaurants: searchRestaurantsTool, }, maxSteps: 5, // Allow multi-step reasoning }); return { recommendations: text, toolCalls }; }
Step 3: Handle Complex Queries
// Example: "Find Indian lunch buffets under $20 near downtown" const result = await findRestaurants( "Find Indian lunch buffets under $20 near downtown Seattle" ); // Agent reasoning: // 1. Extract location: "downtown Seattle" // 2. Call getLocation({ address: "downtown Seattle" }) // 3. Extract criteria: cuisine=Indian, mealType=lunch, // features=["buffet"], priceRange="$-$$" // 4. Call searchRestaurants with all parameters // 5. Format and return top recommendations
Integrating Location Services
Location is crucial for restaurant discovery. Here's how to integrate Google Places API or similar services:
import { Client } from '@googlemaps/google-maps-services-js'; const client = new Client({}); async function searchNearbyRestaurants(params) { const response = await client.placesNearby({ params: { location: { lat: params.lat, lng: params.lng }, radius: params.radius * 1609.34, // miles to meters type: 'restaurant', keyword: params.features?.join(' '), key: process.env.GOOGLE_MAPS_API_KEY, }, }); // Filter by meal type and price const filtered = response.data.results.filter(place => { const matchesMealType = checkMealType(place, params.mealType); const matchesPrice = place.price_level <= getPriceLevel(params.priceRange); return matchesMealType && matchesPrice; }); return filtered.map(place => ({ name: place.name, address: place.vicinity, rating: place.rating, priceLevel: '$'.repeat(place.price_level || 1), isOpen: place.opening_hours?.open_now, })); }
Advanced Features
Time-Aware Filtering
Automatically filter restaurants based on current time and meal periods:
- Breakfast: 6 AM - 11 AM
- Lunch: 11 AM - 3 PM
- Dinner: 5 PM - 10 PM
- Late night: 10 PM - 2 AM
Review Integration
Integrate with Yelp or Google Reviews to provide sentiment analysis and highlight specific features mentioned in reviews (e.g., "great buffet selection", "authentic continental breakfast").
Dynamic Pricing
Track special offers, happy hour deals, and lunch specials to provide cost-effective recommendations.
Example User Interaction
User:
"I want a lunch buffet with Indian food, preferably under $15"
Agent:
I found 3 Indian restaurants with lunch buffets near you:
Taj Palace
0.8 miles • $$ • ⭐ 4.5 (230 reviews)
Lunch buffet: $12.99 • Open until 3 PM • Vegetarian options
Spice Garden
1.2 miles • $ • ⭐ 4.3 (180 reviews)
Lunch buffet: $10.99 • Open until 2:30 PM • Extensive buffet selection
Curry House
1.5 miles • $$ • ⭐ 4.4 (195 reviews)
Lunch buffet: $13.99 • Open until 3 PM • Popular for tandoori dishes
Best Practices
Cache Location Data
Store user location preferences to avoid repeated geocoding API calls.
Handle Ambiguity
When queries are unclear, ask clarifying questions before making API calls.
Optimize API Usage
Batch requests and implement rate limiting to stay within API quotas.
Provide Fallbacks
If no exact matches are found, suggest nearby alternatives or broaden the search criteria.
Conclusion
Agentic workflows transform restaurant discovery from a manual, multi-step process into an intelligent, conversational experience. By combining natural language understanding, tool orchestration, and location-based services, you can build systems that truly understand user intent and deliver personalized recommendations. The key is designing agents that can reason about complex queries, use multiple data sources, and adapt to user preferences over time.
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